Don’t we all love baby’s skin? Every parent wishes to maintain the softness and all-around smoothness of our little one’s skin.
However, as they continue to explore the world around them, our children will get exposed to germs and other elements that can cause problems in the largest organ of the body. While some are fairly common and would just go away on their own, there are also conditions that could leave their skin dry and itchy so extra care is needed.
Below are some common skin issues kids experience and how we can help ease their discomfort.
1. Heat rash or prickly heat
Heat rash, or prickly heat, usually happens when a young child’s pores have been blocked. They look like small, reddish bumps and often occur in areas like the neck, elbow, and thighs, among others. Heat rash is often caused by excessive sweating and may sometimes leave an itchy or prickly feeling.
Dress your child in loose and comfortable clothing, give him a cold bath, and remind him to drink lots of water.
2. Eczema
Dry, red, and scaly patches in your child’s skin? It could be eczema.
This can be extremely uncomfortable for your little bean, so you have to be more patient and caring. The definite cause of eczema has not been determined yet, but experts say it can be triggered by exposure to certain products like soap, detergents, and even food. Genetics and family history can also be a contributing factor.
If your child has eczema, the best thing you can do is to manage the flare-ups. They come in the form of moisturizers, creams and ointments. Seek professional medical advice to keep the condition under control.
3. Diaper rash
This is one of the most common reasons why your newborn is fussy and irritated. Diaper rash can be caused by a number of factors: sensitive skin, allergic reaction to diaper, bacterial or yeast infection, or the baby has been wearing the same diaper for so long.
Some diapers may be rough on a baby's delicate skin, so take time to experiment until you find the best diaper type or brand fit for him or her. You can also consider switching to cloth diapers. There are also creams who can help ease the itchiness—simply ask your baby’s doctor for his or her recommendation.
4. Baby acne
You’ve probably wondered, “Is that acne on my baby’s skin?”
Baby acne, or neonatal acne, is caused by baby’s exposure to maternal hormones in the womb. They mostly develop on your baby’s face—mostly on their nose, cheeks, forehead, neck and scalp.
But don’t worry, mama. While this can last for weeks or even months, it is usually resolved without treatments and should not cause your baby any discomfort. However, ensure that you keep your newborn’s skin clean all the time and refrain from pinching—no matter how tempting—his or her face.
5. Cradle cap
Cradle cap, also known as seborrheic dermatitis, is a noninfectious skin problem that’s mostly visible on a baby’s forehead, face, ears, and armpits. Cradle caps can also be seen in the diaper area. They usually look like patches of yellow crusts that are clustered together. When the crusts start to flake, the area starts to turn red as well. It generally does not cause any discomfort or itching, and usually resolves without treatment too.
There are some things though that you can do to lessen its severity. Always wash your baby’s hair with gentle products and use a soft brush when flakes start to loosen. You can also use gentle baby oil to help soften the crusts. Avoid using products with harsh chemicals such as adult shampoo and soap. Lastly, refrain from picking the crusts as this may cause infection.
6. Fungal infection
Some forms of rash can be caused by fungal infections, depending on which part of the body they show up. Aside from it appearing in the diaper area, fungal infection can also be seen in the mouth, often referred to as “thrush.” This usually happens when the body’s fungal balance becomes upset.
There are different types of fungal infections, with some being more severe than others. If you suspect your child has one, make sure to consult with your pediatrician. They will most likely prescribe treatments—such as anti-fungal gels and creams—depending on the type of fungal infection your kid has.
This article does not provide medical advice, it is intended for informational purposes only. The article is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment.
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